Dr. Balfour shares her expertise on the encouraging improvement in South Africa's 2024 fatality rates, exploring the factors contributing to this positive trend.  We discuss the transformative role of technology in enhancing mine safety, and how continuous training and education are vital for strengthening safety protocols, not just in South Africa, but across the African continent.  Dr. Balfour also addresses the ambitious goal of Zero Harm, examining its attainability and the strategies needed to achieve it.  The conversation tackles the complex issue of safety for illegal miners and explores potential solutions. Finally, Dr. Balfour shares her vision of what future-proofing African mining means in today's dynamic landscape.  Don't miss this important discussion on the future of mine safety in Africa.